Art Valves: Difference between revisions

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|colspan="3"|Advantages and disadvantages of mechanical and bioprosthetic
|colspan="3"|'''Advantages and disadvantages of mechanical and bioprosthetic'''
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!Biological
!Biological
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!Benefits
!valign="top"|Advantages
|Durable
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*Durable
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*No anticoagulation needed
*No anticoagulation needed
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*Less risk of infection in the ring or edge flap
*Less risk of infection in the ring or edge flap
*No pannus (tissue ingrowth)
*No pannus (tissue ingrowth)
disadvantages
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!Anticoagulation needed
!valign="top"|Disadvantages
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*Anticoagulation needed
*Any obstruction of the blood flow
*Any obstruction of the blood flow
*Leakage (leakage backflow after valve closure, closure backflow flap for closure.
*Leakage (leakage backflow after valve closure, closure backflow flap for closure.
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*Infection in ring or rim valve (endocarditis).
*Infection in ring or rim valve (endocarditis).
*Pannus (tissue ingrowth)
*Pannus (tissue ingrowth)
|Degeneration is 10-15 years
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*Degeneration is 10-15 years
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!colspan="3"|NB: For all valve prostheses is indicated in some cases endocarditis prophylaxis.<cite>1</cite>
|colspan="3"|'''NB: For all valve prostheses is indicated in some cases endocarditis prophylaxis.'''<cite>1</cite>
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