Diastolic Function: Difference between revisions

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!colspan="4"|Age group (y)
!colspan="4"|Age group (y)
|-
|-
!16-20 21-40 41-60 >60
!16-20
IVRT (ms) 50 ± 9 (32-68) 67 ± 8 (51-83) 74 ± 7 (60-88) 87 ± 7 (73-101)
!21-40
E/A ratio 1.88 ± 0.45 (0.98-2.78) 1.53 ± 0.40 (0.73-2.33) 1.28 ± 0.25 (0.78-1.78) 0.96 ± 0.18 (0.6-1.32)
!41-60
DT (ms) 142 ± 19 (104-180) 166 ± 14 (138-194) 181 ± 19 (143-219) 200 ± 29 (142-258)
!>60
A duration (ms) 113 ± 17 (79-147) 127 ± 13 (101-153) 133 ± 13 (107-159) 138 ± 19 (100-176)
|-
PV S/D ratio 0.82 ± 0.18 (0.46-1.18) 0.98 ± 0.32 (0.34-1.62) 1.21 ± 0.2 (0.81-1.61) 1.39 ± 0.47 (0.45-2.33)
|IVRT (ms)  
PV Ar (cm/s) 16 ± 10 (1-36) 21 ± 8 (5-37) 23 ± 3 (17-29) 25 ± 9 (11-39)
|50 ± 9 (32-68)  
PV Ar duration (ms) 66 ± 39 (1-144) 96 ± 33 (30-162) 112 ± 15 (82-142) 113 ± 30 (53-173)
|67 ± 8 (51-83)  
Septal e´ (cm/s) 14.9 ± 2.4 (10.1-19.7) 15.5 ± 2.7 (10.1-20.9) 12.2 ± 2.3 (7.6-16.8) 10.4 ± 2.1 (6.2-14.6)
|74 ± 7 (60-88)  
Septal e´/a´ ratio 2.4* 1.6 ± 0.5 (0.6-2.6) 1.1 ± 0.3 (0.5-1.7) 0.85 ± 0.2 (0.45-1.25)
|87 ± 7 (73-101)
Lateral e´ (cm/s) 20.6 ± 3.8 (13-28.2) 19.8 ± 2.9 (14-25.6) 16.1 ± 2.3 (11.5-20.7) 12.9 ± 3.5 (5.9-19.9)
|-
Lateral e´/a´ ratio 3.1* 1.9 ± 0.6 (0.7-3.1) 1.5 ± 0.5 (0.5-2.5) 0.9 ± 0.4 (0.1-1.7)
|E/A ratio  
Data are expressed as mean ± SD (95% confidence interval). Note that for e´ velocity in subjects aged 16 to 20 years, values overlap with those for subjects aged 21 to 40 years. This is because e´ increases progressively with age in children and adolescents. Therefore, the e´ velocity is higher in a normal 20-year-old than in a normal 16-year-old, which results in a somewhat lower average e´ value when subjects aged 16 to 20 years are considered.
|1.88 ± 0.45 (0.98-2.78)  
* Standard deviations are not included because these data were computed, not directly provided in the original articles from which they were derived.
|1.53 ± 0.40 (0.73-2.33)  
 
|1.28 ± 0.25 (0.78-1.78)  
|0.96 ± 0.18 (0.6-1.32)
|-
|DT (ms)  
|142 ± 19 (104-180)  
|166 ± 14 (138-194)  
|181 ± 19 (143-219)  
|200 ± 29 (142-258)
|-
|A duration (ms)  
|113 ± 17 (79-147)  
|127 ± 13 (101-153)  
|133 ± 13 (107-159)  
|138 ± 19 (100-176)
|-
|PV S/D ratio  
|0.82 ± 0.18 (0.46-1.18)  
|0.98 ± 0.32 (0.34-1.62)  
|1.21 ± 0.2 (0.81-1.61)  
|1.39 ± 0.47 (0.45-2.33)
|-
|PV Ar (cm/s)  
|16 ± 10 (1-36)  
|21 ± 8 (5-37)  
|23 ± 3 (17-29)  
|25 ± 9 (11-39)
|-
|PV Ar duration (ms)  
|66 ± 39 (1-144)  
|96 ± 33 (30-162)  
|112 ± 15 (82-142)  
|113 ± 30 (53-173)
|-
|Septal e´ (cm/s)  
|14.9 ± 2.4 (10.1-19.7)  
|15.5 ± 2.7 (10.1-20.9)  
|12.2 ± 2.3 (7.6-16.8)  
|10.4 ± 2.1 (6.2-14.6)
|-
|Septal e´/a´ ratio  
|2.4*  
|1.6 ± 0.5 (0.6-2.6)  
|1.1 ± 0.3 (0.5-1.7)  
|0.85 ± 0.2 (0.45-1.25)
|-
|Lateral e´ (cm/s)  
|20.6 ± 3.8 (13-28.2)  
|19.8 ± 2.9 (14-25.6)  
|16.1 ± 2.3 (11.5-20.7)  
|12.9 ± 3.5 (5.9-19.9)
|-
|Lateral e´/a´ ratio  
|3.1*  
|1.9 ± 0.6 (0.7-3.1)  
|1.5 ± 0.5 (0.5-2.5)  
|0.9 ± 0.4 (0.1-1.7)
|-
|colspan="6"|
*Data are expressed as mean ± SD (95% confidence interval). Note that for e´ velocity in subjects aged 16 to 20 years, values overlap with those for subjects aged 21 to 40 years. This is because e´ increases progressively with age in children and adolescents. Therefore, the e´ velocity is higher in a normal 20-year-old than in a normal 16-year-old, which results in a somewhat lower average e´ value when subjects aged 16 to 20 years are considered.
*<nowiki>*</nowiki>Standard deviations are not included because these data were computed, not directly provided in the original articles from which they were derived.
|}
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